A juvenile wood pigeon perched on top of a firethorn bush, facing left, its grey head and wings and pinkish-brown breast clear against the green leaves. Clusters of orange berries cover the bush below it, with dark red berries on a neighbouring shrub at right. A tiled house roof and autumn trees stand under an overcast sky behind.

One Contented Pigeon

The Wood pigeon in this photo above looks like a juvenile to me, going by the missing white patches on either side of its neck. Those patches appear at around six months old, about three months after leaving the nest, and young birds also have a greyer bill and lighter grey plumage than adults.1“Common Wood Pigeon.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_wood_pigeon. Accessed 19 Oct. 2026.

It has taken a fancy to our firethorn, Pyracantha coccinea, a shrub that has been grown in gardens since the late 16th century, and noted for its orange berries2“Pyracantha coccinea.” wlgf.org, https://wlgf.org/plants/cultivated-plants-in-the-garden/shrubs-and-trees/scarlet-firethorn/. Accessed 19 Oct. 2026.. The bird has stripped every berry within reach. Those on the side of the bush remain, apparently beyond the skill of a young pigeon.

Greed on this scale needs equipment. A Wood pigeon stores food in a muscular pouch in the upper chest called the crop, which often holds over 70g, while weights of up to 155g have been recorded, including crops holding 725 ivy berries. Afterwards the bird must sit and rest while digestion takes place, which may be why this one let me come so close.3“Woodpigeon Guide: Species Facts, How to Identify, and How They Can Eat So Much.” Discover Wildlife, 8 Jan. 2021, www.discoverwildlife.com/animal-facts/birds/facts-about-woodpigeons. Accessed 19 Oct. 2026.

The crop did its work earlier in this bird’s life too. Both parents feed their young on crop milk, which contains more protein and fat than cow or human milk4“Bird Milk.” Stanford Birds, Stanford University, https://web.stanford.edu/group/stanfordbirds/text/uessays/uBird_Milk.html. Accessed 19 Oct. 2026..


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