Out & About …

… on the North York Moors, or wherever I happen to be.

A Cloud over Rudland Rigg and the Insects’ Plight

An uncommon veil of cloud swathes Rudland Rigg, seen here across the expanse of Farndale. In the foreground, a vivid member of the thistle family teems with insects eagerly gathering its nectar. It is a picture of health, yet beneath this tranquil surface, a serious calamity is unfolding. Even without the trained eye of an entomologist, one can detect a decline in insect populations, a phenomenon that manifests even in the most secluded havens. Here, far from the reach of industrial pesticides and the oppressive hold of agribusiness, the evidence is stark and deeply troubling1Juniper, Tony. “Where are all the butterflies this summer?” 13 July 2024 https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/jul/13/butterflies-summer-absence-british-spring-decline-insects?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other.

The decline of insect populations across the UK is noticeable and distressing. This year seems particularly dire, but it is part of a long-standing trend. I recall the days when insects splattered against our campervan—a sight now rare. Surveys reveal a dramatic decrease in insect splatter on vehicles over the past two decades. Experts suggest an even steeper decline has occurred over the past century, driven by factors such as intensive agriculture, habitat destruction, and climate change.

This decline carries consequences beyond our gardens, woods and moorlands. Many plants depend on insects for pollination, and insects form a crucial part of the diet for birds and mammals, which are also in decline. While the situation might yet improve, it serves as a clarion call. The government must act to protect habitats and reduce pesticide use. We can all contribute by participating in citizen science projects such as the annual Big Butterfly Count to gather essential data and aid conservation efforts. In the grand scheme, healthy insect populations are indispensable to our well-being and the environment.


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